The Erawan Museum is an emblem of Thailand’s rich cultural tapestry, housed within a striking three-headed elephant statue. This museum is not only an art repository but also a spiritual haven, showcasing a vast array of religious artifacts and antiquities across its three levels, each symbolizing different aspects of the cosmos.
Erawan Museum, Bangkok
Open daily from 09:00 – 18:00. The ticket counter closes at 17:00
How to get to Erawan Museum
BTS: From Asok Station, take the BTS to Chang Erawan Station. The journey takes about 32 minutes and costs between 16 to 60 THB.
Bus: Bus number 511 from Sukhumvit 19, Robinson to Wat Trai is available. The journey takes approximately 45 minutes and costs between 10 to 30 THB.
Main attractions of Erawan Museum in Bangkok
The Three-Headed Elephant Statue
Dominating the museum’s skyline is the massive three-headed elephant statue, cast in pure bronze. This impressive structure stands three stories tall and weighs 250 tons. It’s not just a sculpture; it’s a symbol of the universe in Hindu cosmology, representing Airavata, the mythological white elephant who carries the Hindu god Indra. The statue is a masterpiece of Thai craftsmanship and artistry, with intricate details that draw visitors from around the globe.
The Three Levels of the Cosmos
Suvarnabhumi (The Underworld): This level houses a variety of ancient artifacts, including religious statues and precious stones. The design evokes the feeling of being in a cavern, with low ceilings and alcoves that create an intimate atmosphere for the historical treasures on display.
Human Earth: The second level, or the human earth, showcases a collection of European pottery, Chinese vases, and other significant artifacts that reflect the cultural exchanges between Asia and the rest of the world. This level serves as a testament to the interconnectedness of different cultures and the shared human experience.
Heaven: The top level, located inside the elephant’s body, is a representation of heaven. It features a stunning Buddhist shrine and a revered Buddha’s footprint. The ceiling is adorned with a beautiful stained-glass depiction of the cosmos, creating a serene and contemplative space for visitors.
Architectural Splendor
The main building itself is a work of art, with a cylindrical dusky pink column adorned with traditional Thai designs and ornate details. The entrance is grand, with a polished wooden staircase and intricate columns that set the tone for the splendor within. The museum’s architecture is a blend of traditional Thai and modern design elements, making it a visual feast for the eyes.
Artifacts and Pilgrimage Path
The Erawan Museum is home to many artifacts that hold significance in both Buddhism and Brahman-Hinduism. These artifacts are considered symbols of life by Thais and are placed throughout the museum’s grounds. Visitors can follow the pilgrimage path to receive blessings and gain a deeper understanding of the spiritual and cultural significance of the items on display.
Cultural and Spiritual Significance
The museum was founded with the intention of preserving the spirit of Asia and the essence of its arts and major religions. It serves as a showcase for the philosophical inspiration that has cultivated and transmitted the foundation of Eastern civilization. The Erawan Museum is not just a place to view art; it’s a journey through the cultural and spiritual heritage of Thailand and Asia.
